Dr. Kalam was a scientist, president of India and one of the greatest leaders in history
Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam was born on 15 October 1931 in India. He studied physics and aerospace engineering, and later became the 11th President of India from 2002 to 2007. One of his most notable achievements was the development of India’s nuclear weapons program, which he oversaw during its inception and continued after becoming president. Read more in detail here: apj abdul kalam.
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Dr. Abdul Kalam died in Shilong, India, on July 27, 2015.
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India is a democratic republic. A republic nation, by definition, has a president. Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam is our country’s twelfth President.
Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam was born in Rameshwaram, Madras, on October 15, 1931, to Jainulabdeen and Ashiamma. He was from a middle-class household. At the age of eight, he made his first money selling tamarind seeds and newspapers.
Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam earned his bachelor’s degree at Tiruchirapalli’s Joseph College. Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam began his work with the Defense Research and Development Organization in 1958.
Abdul Kalam, Dr. A.P.J. (DRDO). Later, in 1963, he joined the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) and became the project’s principal teacher. Dr. Kalam oversaw the testing of several missiles as as Agni, Akash, Prithvi, Naag, Trishul, and others. For his outstanding service and contribution to the nation, Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam received the Padma Bhushan in 1981 and the Bharat Ratna in 1997.
Political career of Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam He was elected President of India on July 18, 2002. On July 25, 2002, he took the oath of office. He addressed the people after taking his oath, emphasizing the need of developing the country as quickly as possible. He aspires to make India a developed nation.
In reality, our president is an open-minded individual. We are hopeful that he will be able to strengthen and grow our nation.
In 300 words, write an Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam’s essay.
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In 500 words, write an Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam’s essay.
Abdul Kalam was born to a working-class Tamil Muslim family in Rameswaram, Dhanushkodi, Tamil Nadu, on October 15, 1931. In 1958, he graduated from Madras Institute of Technology with a degree in aeronautical engineering. He went on to work for India’s Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) on a hovercraft project after graduation. In 1962, Kalam joined the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), where he and his team launched numerous satellites with great success. As Project Director for India’s first indigenous Satellite Launch Vehicle (SLV-III), he made a substantial contribution to the development of the Rohini space satellite, which was successfully launched into near-Earth orbit in July 1980.
Kalam rejoined the DRDO as Director in 1982, concentrating on indigenous guided missiles. He was in charge of the AGNI and PRITHVI missiles’ development and operationalization. As a result, he was dubbed “India’s missile man.” He also assisted in the development of therapeutic items employing missile technology.
Kalam was appointed as a Scientific Advisor to India’s Defence Minister in July 1992. He held the position of Cabinet Minister as the Indian Government’s Principal Scientific Advisor. His efforts resulted in the successful Pokhran-II nuclear tests in 1998, reaffirming India’s nuclear-weapons status. Ex-officio Chairman of the Scientific Advisory Committee to the Cabinet (SAC-C), Kalam also spearheaded the “India Millennium Mission 2020.”
Kalam later took up academia as a Professor of Technology & Societal Transformation at Anna University, Chennai from November 2001 and was involved in teaching and research tasks. Above all, he took up a mission to ignite the young minds for national development by meeting young school students across the country. Kalam was elected the 11th President of India and took office on July 25, 2002.
Kalam has the distinction of receiving honorary doctorates from at least ten institutions, as well as India’s three highest civilian honors: the Padma Bhushan in 1981, Padma Vibhushan in 1990, and Bharat Ratna in 1997. He recently declined an honorary doctorate from University, claiming that the ones he has acquired through his hard work and commitment are enough for him.
His book “India 2020” proposes for an action plan to transform India into a knowledge powerhouse and developed country by 2020. Kalam is attributed as believing that India should be more aggressive in international affairs, and he seems to see his work on India’s nuclear weapons program as a method to demonstrate India’s eventual superpower status.
Kalam continues to be interested in helping others improve in the realm of science and technology. He has suggested a research program for creating open-source software over proprietary solutions, believing that widespread adoption of open-source software over proprietary software would enable more people to benefit from information technology.
Leftists in the Indian press have been harshly critical of Kalam, with Praful Bidwai among his harshest detractors.
When his name was floated for President, a long campaign was waged accusing him of not being a devout enough Muslim and portraying him as an extreme nationalist. He disregarded the criticism since he was a human being.
Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam’s essay
As a result, he became one of the most popular Presidents, elevating the presidency’s status to new heights. In a survey held by MTV, he also emerged as a major contender for the young icon prize.
He’s also been chastised for giving his consent to the dissolution of the Bihar legislature in the middle of the night without first consulting legal experts. This might be ascribed to the president’s restricted powers under the Indian Constitution.
The president may either sign a law or send it back to the Lok Sabha for reconsideration. If the Lok Sabha submits the bill to the president again, he will have no choice but to approve.
Kalam is a member of the Marakkar community in Southern India, which does not speak Urdu.
His vision of India’s goals is both contemporary and patriotic. This contrasts with the many factions across India’s political spectrum articulating India’s interests. The Congress and its affiliates derived their concept of national interest from Jawaharlal Nehru’s ideas, which see India as a historic entity that must stand at the forefront of nations that have gained independence from colonial powers during the twentieth century and are attempting to create with a regulated economic system.
India’s communist parties and their supporters see India as a 20th-century entity and a transient construct of the present capitalist phase of human society that should one day be a part of a global classless and nationless socialist economy, which is the inevitable conclusion of human evolution.
The Bharatiya Janata Party, a Hindu nationalist party, views India as an entity inspired by its Hindu past that needs to reclaim its once-gloryful place on the international stage, with its present structure of a Nation Stage serving as a contemporary need. Kalam’s thoughts are influenced by both Nehru’s and Hindu nationalists’ ideologies, and he tries to combine the best of both.
While opposing Nehru’s position as a representative of other countries with perceived shared interests, he also opposes Hindu nationalists’ notion of a national identity founded on religious tradition. However, Kalam’s perspective leaves little place for the Indian left’s vision of India. This might be one of the reasons why he has been chastised by communist Indian media.
Kalam’s trust in the potential of technology to remedy society’s ills, as well as his understanding of these issues as a consequence of poor resource allocation, are modernistic. He also regards science and technology as devoid of dogma, emphasizing the need of cultivating a scientific mindset and entrepreneurial spirit.
In this, he has a lot of support from India’s emerging business leaders, such as the founders of Infosys and Wipro, who started their careers as technology experts like Kalam.
Kalam practices vegetarianism, teetotalism, and celibacy as part of his personal discipline. Kalam is a Tirukkural scholar, and he references at least one kural in each of his lectures.
Kalam has published numerous motivational books, the most famous of which being his autobiography Wings of Fire, which is aimed at Indian youth. Guiding Souls: Dialogues on the Purpose of Life, another of his works, exposes his spiritual side. It has been stated that there is a strong demand in South Korea for translated versions of his novels.
Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam, also known as the Missile Man of India, was a scientist who served as the 11th President of India from 2002 to 2007. He is often cited as one of the most important scientists in modern India and his work has been highly recognized internationally. Reference: achievements of apj abdul kalam.
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