India’s first president, Dr. Mokshagundam Visvesvaraya created a model of development which is still in use today. He played an instrumental role in getting India on the international map and helping it achieve its goal as world leader through technological advancement
Dr. Mokshagundam Visvesvaraya was a renowned Indian engineer and statesman who designed the most famous bridge in India, the “Rajendra Setu” or the “Mokshagundam Bridge.” The bridge is named after him.
Dr. Mokshagundam Visvesvaraya, an engineer, is the subject of this essay.
Introduction
As you may be aware, our nation has produced a large number of engineers. But now I’m going to tell you about a brilliant engineer’s life. His full name is Dr. Mokshagundam Visvesvaraya, and you have properly recognized his name as Dr.M. Visvesvaraya. M.V. Sir is another moniker by which he is known. Dr. Mokshagundam Visvesvaraya is one of the greatest engineers in the world, not just in India.
Biographical information
Every year on September 15, the birthday of Dr. M. Visvesvaraya, Engineer Day is observed in our nation. He was not only an accomplished engineer, but also a wealthy businessman. Who was it that placed the nation on the map and provided assistance to the people? As a result, on September 15, his birthday is celebrated as Engineer Day across India.
Dr.M. Visvesvaraya was born in the Taluka of Kolar District on September 15, 1861, into a Brahmin family. Srinivasa Shastri was his father’s name, and Venkachamma was his mother’s. Srinivasa Shastri, his father, was an Ayurvedic physician. He was a guy who never wasted time and worked diligently, instilling in us the belief that if we do things from the heart, we can easily finish even the most difficult tasks.
Work was a kind of devotion for him, and he adored it. He was the one who transformed India into contemporary India and gave it a new appearance. And he thought that the only way for the nation to grow was for corruption to be eradicated. Engineer Day honors the top engineers from throughout the nation for their outstanding contributions, and special activities are held in schools and colleges. Mysore. He was a forerunner in the development of our nation. As a result of Dr. Mokshagundam Visvesvaraya’s remarkable effort, he was given the Bharat Ratna, India’s highest honor, in 1955.
For his civic service, the British government bestowed him the title of ‘Knight Commander of the British Indian Empire’ (KCIE). He was the Chief Designer of Hyderabad’s Flood Protection System and, as Chief Engineer, was instrumental in the development of Mysore’s Krishna Sagar Dam.
Education
He went to Central College in Bangalore after finishing his elementary schooling. They had to pay tuition here due to a lack of cash. After all of this, he placed first in the B.A. examination in 1881, and with the assistance of the Government of Mysore, he enrolled at the Science College, Puna, to study engineering.
In 1883, he demonstrated his qualifications by taking first place in the LCE and FCE tests, and as a result, the Maharashtra government promoted Dr. Mokshagundam Visvesvaraya to the position of Assistant Engineer.
Career
He took a job at Mumbai’s PWD department after finishing his engineering degree. In the Deccan, he set up a complicated irrigation system. Despite a lack of money and advanced technology, he was able to complete a number of initiatives. Krishnarajasagar Dam, Bhadravati Iron and Steel Construction, Mysore Sandal Oil and Soap Factory, University of Mysore, and Bank of Mysore were among the most prominent.
His hard effort was the only thing that allowed him to reach his goals. At the age of 32, he worked for the Sukkur (Sindh) municipality, supplying water from the Indus River to Sukkur City, a project that was supported by all other engineers. Dr.M. Visvesvaraya was appointed to the British Government’s team to identify ways to enhance the irrigation system.
For this, he devised a new block system, using steel doors to assist keep the dam from releasing water. His innovation was well-received, and the system is still in use today all around the globe. In addition, he intended to connect the waters of two rivers. In the year 1909, he was appointed Chief Engineer of the State of Mysore. He was also concerned about fundamental issues of his state, such as illiteracy, poverty, and unemployment.
He proposed convening an economic conference to address these issues. Because cement was not produced in the nation at the time, engineers created a stronger mortar and used it to construct the Krishna Rajsagar Dam in Mysore.
In 1912, the King of Mysore nominated Dr. Mokshagundam Visvesvaraya as the Dewan or Chief Minister of the state because of his efforts in the state. As a diwan, he was responsible for the state’s educational and industrial growth. Many new enterprises sprang up in the state as a result of his initiatives. Bhadravati Iron and Steel Works is the most notable of them. In 1918, Dr.M. Visvesvaraya willingly stepped down as Diwan of Mysore.
Death
He was 92 years old at one point. The heat was oppressive, and he couldn’t get to the spot by automobile, so he walked there. Dr. M. Visvesvaraya had qualities such as honesty, sacrifice, and hard effort. He said that whatever labor is done, it should be done in a manner that benefits others.
He continued to labor even after he retired. The Government of India issued a stamp in honor of Dr. M. Visvesvaraya when he reached 100. Dr. Mokshagundam Visvesvaraya, who was given the Bharat Ratna, lived to be over 100 years old and continued to be active until his death.
At the age of 101, Dr.M. Visvesvaraya died on April 14, 1962.
Conclusion
I believe it is reasonable to refer to Dr. Mokshagundam Visvesvaraya as the founder of contemporary Mysore. Every Indian may get inspiration from his life. With his bold attitude and simple temperament, he will be remembered for the outstanding job he did to serve the nation. His effort in the realm of technology prior to India’s independence proved to be a crucial milestone in the country’s modernization.
For his outstanding efforts and inspiration, he will live on in the hearts of all the people of our nation. He never saw work as a chore; rather, he devoted himself to whatever he did. He placed a high value on time in his life, and he used to complete all of his tasks on time. He was a strict vegetarian. He will live on as an inspiration to all of our country’s youngsters and engineers.
Dr. Mokshagundam Visvesvaraya is an Indian engineer, who was one of the key figures in the building of modern India. He is known for his work on irrigation and water management systems. Reference: essay on m visvesvaraya.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who is the 1st engineer of India?
A: It is said that the first engineer in India was a nameless man who built a bridge on an island.
Who is the father of engineering in India?
A: There is no single person who can be said to have invented engineering. In its simplest sense, the word refers to a combination of many different crafts and skills that came together in one discipline during Indias ancient times.
Who is the father of engineering in world?
A: Abraham Lincoln.
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