Mahavir Jayanti is a holy day of celebration in India. The story of Mahavir and his teachings are an important part of Indian culture, so much that it instills its own value on the importance of education .
Mahavir Jayanti is the birthday of Mahavir, a Jain Tirthankara. The date of his birth or natal day is unknown. It is celebrated on the thirtieth day of the Shukla Paksha in Kartik month in the Hindu calendar.
You will read an essay about Mahavir Jayanti in India in this post, which includes the date, significance, history, celebration, and information on Lord Mahavira. This event is also known as Mahavir Janma Kalyanak.
In 1000 words, write an essay on Mahavir Jayanti for students and children.
For Jains, Mahavir Janma Kalyanak or Mahavir Jayanti is one of the most important religious celebrations. It marks the birth of Mahavir, the current Avasarpari’s 24th and last Tirthankara.
In the year 2021, Mahavir Jayanti will be celebrated.
The festival is reported to fall in March or April according to the Gregorian calendar. It is also known as ‘Veer Teras,’ referring to the 13th ‘Sud’ day of the Jain calendar’s Chaitra month.
Mahavir Jayanti will be celebrated on April 25, 2021.
Mahavir’s life narrative
Mahavira was born on the brilliant half of the moon in the month of Chaitra in 599 BC, according to Jain traditions (Chaitra Sud 13). Most contemporary historians believe Kundagram (now Kundalpur in Bihar’s Champaran district) is where it all began. Mahavira was born in the democratic state of Vajaji (Ganrajya). The kings were chosen by the people. Its capital was Vaishali.
Mahavira was given the name Vardhamana, which means “one who flourishes,” since the kingdom at the time of his birth was flourishing. Mahavira is adored by the inhabitants of Vasokund. The location, known as AhalyaBhoomi, has not been possessed by the family for hundreds of years since it is considered Mahavira’s birthplace.
Also see: Krishna Janmashtami Essay
Lord Mahavir’s or Vardhamana’s story
Mahavir Swami was the son of King Siddhartha of Kundagrama and Queen Trishala, and was born into the Ikshvaku dynasty. Trishala was said to have had several favorable dreams while pregnant, all of which depicted a tremendous spirit.
According to the Digambara branch of Jainism, the mother had sixteen dreams, which King Siddhartha interpreted.
The total number of auspicious dreams, according to the Svetambara sect, is fourteen. According to legend, when the queen Trishala gave birth to Mahavira, Indra, the gods of heaven, conducted an Abhishek rite on the Sumeru mountain, one of the five auspicious occurrences (PanchKalyanak) that all the Tirthankaras are claimed to experience throughout their lives.
Lord Mahavir’s Life
Mahavir has always been brilliant and brave since he was a youngster. His parents married Princess Yashoda after he finished his studies. They got a daughter called Priyadarshana after their marriage. Mahavir Swami was born into a humble household and distinguished himself by his penance and hard labor.
King Siddhartha said that his kingdom had grown in power and prosperity in many ways since Mahavir Swami’s birth, and that the whole kingdom had developed significantly, so he called his son Vardhaman with everyone’s approval.
Mahavir Swami was an introvert from the start, according to legend; he was uninterested in life’s infatuation with Maya. He was also married according to his parents’ desires.
Mahavir Swami’s seclusion
There was a sensation of indifference in Mahavir Swami’s thoughts when his parents died, but when he requested his brother for disinterest, his brother told him to cease. He accomplished renunciation at the age of 30 after two years, on his brother’s commands, at such a young age.
He began living in the wilderness after finishing the hair elasticity treatment. After 12 years of asceticism in the forests, he obtained the correct understanding underneath a tree on the banks of the Rijupalika River in Champak.
He spent a lot of time meditating in order to get this true understanding. He was given the name Kevin after that. Mahavir Swami began to raise awareness by speaking his teachings around the world.
Many kings began to listen to Maharaja Swami Mahavir’s discourses and eventually became disciples of Mahavir Swami. One of the monarchs of Bimbisara also became a Mahavir Swami disciple. Mahavir Swami’s teachings spread the message of love, peace, and nonviolence. He then became the Jain religion’s 24th Tirthankara.
Mahavir Swami received initiation at the age of 30 and received numerous forms of knowledge after which he underwent rigorous penance and accepted several perplexing prefixes with equanimity. Mahavir Swami arrived to Kaushambi from Medhiya village in the 12th year of sadhana and practiced extremely hard there.
Also see: Shivaratri Essay
Jainism and Mahavir Swami
Mahavir Swami is also known as Veer, Avira, and Sanmati, and it was because to Mahavir Swami that the teachings preached by Parshvanath, Jainism’s 23rd Tirthankara, became a huge Jain religion.
There are numerous different perspectives about Mahavira’s birthplace, however there is agreement in India on his incarnation. Mahavira’s education inspired famous monarchs of the period, such as King Maharaja, and helped Jainism become the dominant religion.
The Mahavir Jayanti event has a long history.
The festival is observed on the 13th day of the half-Chaitra of the Hindu month of vating (rising up), which falls in late March or early April each year.
The birth of Mahavira, a contemporary of Buddha and the 24th and last Tirthankara, is commemorated on Mahavir Jayanti (great sage).
Mahavira, also known as Vardhamana, was born in 599 or 615 BCE. Lord Mahavira was born in 615 BC, according to the Digambara school of Jainism, although Svetambaras think he was born in 599 BC. Both religions, however, consider Mahavira to be the son of Siddharth and Trishala.
According to tradition, he was conceived by Devananda, the wife of a Brahmin called Rishabhdev, but the fetus was moved to Trishala’s womb by the gods.
According to the Svetambara sect, the expecting woman experienced 14 favorable dreams. (The Digambara sect claims it was 16 dreams.) Astrologers deduced from these dreams that the infant will either be an emperor or a Tirthankara.
He was an ascetic for more than a decade, travelling, begging for food, and wearing very little. Before his death, he acquired enlightenment, became a Tirthankara, and taught for 30 years.
Mahavira was dethroned as their foremost prophet by Jainism, the contemporary austere faith. Jainism is practiced by around 3 lakh individuals. They follow the path of nonviolence in their dealings with all living things. Some individuals use masks to reduce the risk of accidentally killing an insect while inhaling.
Mahavir Jayanti is a Hindu festival commemorating the birth of Mahavira.
A statue of Lord Mahavira is put atop the chariot during the Rath Yatra procession. Steven (religious rhyme) is repeated along the route. Mahavir’s statistics are delivered to Abhishek. Many members of the Jain community participate in volunteer work, prayer, worship, and fasting throughout the day.
Many followers go to Lord Mahavira’s temples for meditation and prayer. Monks and nuns deliver sermons at temples to spread the path of virtue established by Jainism. People collect funds for charitable causes such as sparing cows from slaughter or assisting the destitute.
The most ancient Jain temples in India frequently get big crowds of devotees who pay tribute and attend festivals. Nonviolence is still practiced today, with many demonstrations held to spread Mahavira’s philosophy.
I hope you like this Mahavir Jayanti inspiring essay.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Mahavir Jayanti short answer?
A: Mahavir Jayanti is a Hindu festival celebrated in the month of Chaitra which falls on April or May every year. It marks the birth and enlightenment of Lord Vishnus avatar, Krishna.
What is Mahavir Jayanti for class 3rd?
A: Mahavir Jayanti is celebrated by Hindus in India and Nepal on the thirtieth of the month of Ashwin. It commemorates an event when a Hindu god, Lord Vishnu rested after creating the universe.
What is special about Mahavir Jayanti?
A: Mahavir Jayanti is the birthday of Lord Vishnu, who is considered to be the preserver and protector.
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