Pronouns, like other parts of speech, can be either singular or plural. They also take different forms when they are being used as subjects and objects in a sentence. This article will discuss the rules for using pronouns according to English grammar
The “pronoun rules pdf” is a document that contains the different pronoun rules of English grammar. The document has an example of each rule and how it applies to sentences.
What exactly is a pronoun?
Definition: A pronoun is a term that is used in lieu of a noun to prevent the latter’s repetition.
A pronoun is a term that takes the place of a noun in a phrase to prevent the repetition of a noun.
Pronouns of various types
- Personal pronoun: A pronoun that stands for I, We, You, They, He, She, It, and so on.
- Pronouns that demonstrate possession are referred to as possessive pronouns (Mine, ours, yours, his, here, theirs).
- Demonstrative pronouns are words that are used to point out things in a sentence. (There’s this, there’s that, there’s that, there’s that, there’s that, there’s that,
- Relative pronouns are words that are used with nouns to convey functions such as “who, which, that, whose, whom,” and so on.
- Individual or object pronouns that refer to them as one at a time are referred to as distributive pronouns. Each, neither, every, none, and so on.
- Everybody, nobody, someone, each, other, numerous, another, either neither, all, etc. are Pronouns that aren’t definite used for nouns with imprecise and generic meanings.
- Reflexive pronouns are words that are employed as a form of personal pronoun, such as myself, ourselves, him, himself, yourself, and so on.
- Reciprocal pronouns are words that are used to indicate a reciprocal connection. One another, one another, and so on.
The Pronoun Rules
Here are the top 17 pronoun rules in English grammar, which include all notions linked to the pronoun.
Rule – 1
The action is said to be mirrored when the verb’s subject is the recipient of the action. These verbs are used in a reflexive manner.
Repetitively used words include acquit, adopt, apply, adjust, absent, amuse, avenge, exert, enjoy, reconcile, resign, vengeance, overreach, pride, and so on.
Consider the following scenario:
- He accepted the fact that he would fail. (Correct)
- The previous D.M. handled the situation well. (After ‘acquitted,’ add ‘himself.’)
- They had a great time over their summer vacation. (Correct)
Rule – 2
Some verbs aren’t employed in a reflexive manner. Stop, turn, walk, conceal, qualify, relax, and wash, among other things. Aren’t utilized on a regular basis.
Consider the following scenario:–
- You should stay away from terrible guys. (Remove the word ‘myself’)
- He is qualified for the position. (Remove the word ‘himself’)
- He went into the restroom to hide. (Remove the word ‘himself’) (This is an intransitive verb.)
- Money is hidden beneath the carpet by the robber. (This is correct) (Transitive Verb)
Rule – 3
If a reflexive pronoun is preceded by a Noun or a Pronoun, it cannot be used as the subject or object of a verb in a sentence.
Consider the following scenario:-
- I’ll make sure you receive your fair part of the property. (Replace’myself’ with ‘I’.)
- Both you and he arrived in good time. (Replace ‘yourself’ with ‘you’.)
- He appeals to me. (Correct)
- Raj will take care of things for me and my sister. (Replace’myself’ with’me’.)
Rule – 4
The verb ‘to be’ should be preceded by subjective form if the complement is a pronoun.
Consider the following scenario:-
- I am the one who has returned you to your home. (Replace’me’ with ‘I’.)
- Is it true that she was the one who did it for you? (Replace ‘her’ with’she’.)
- We will be the ones to purchase a new home. (Replace ‘us’ with ‘we’.)
- Is he the one that despises you? (Replace ‘he’ with ‘he’.)
Rule – 5
If the objective case of a pronoun follows Verbs and Prepositions in a sentence.
Consider the following scenario:-
- Between you and me, John is a smart guy. (Replace ‘I’ with’me’.)
- Ram and She are being taught by her. (Replace’she’ with ‘her’.)
Rule – 6
The sequence of single pronouns should be second-person, third-person, and first-person according to proper etiquette (231)
However, in the plural, ‘we’ comes before ‘you,’ while ‘they’ comes after ‘you’ (123). When discussing terrible deeds, the letter order will be respected.
Consider the following scenario:-
- Tomorrow, you and I shall attend her wedding. (Use ‘you’ and ‘I’ correctly.)
- The mangoes will be shared between you and him. (Use the words ‘you’ and ‘he’.)
- Tonight, you, Mohan, and I shall watch a movie. (Correct)
- Tomorrow, you, we, and they are all flying to Mumbai. (Use the words ‘we,’ ‘you,’ and ‘them.’)
- Both you and I will be held accountable. (Use ‘I’ and ‘you’ to express an unpleasant behavior.)
7th Rule
Possessive adjectives are used (Possessive cases of the pronoun)
- When two topics are brought together by
The possessive case of the pronoun (possessive adjective) is employed in accordance with the initial subject, as well as, along with, together with, and not, in addition to, like, unlike, with, rather than, except, no less than, nothing but, more than one (noun).
- When two topics are brought together by
‘Either or, neither nor, not only, but also none but,’ says the narrator.
According to the closest subject, the possessive case of the pronoun (possessive adjective) is utilized.
When the possessive adjectives each, every, neither, neither, anybody, many a, more than one are used as the subject, the possessive case should be third person singular.
They may be used to refer to two or more items or people.
- The possessive case of the possessive case of the pronoun should be appropriate to one when ‘one’ is used as a subject. (in this case, one’s)
- The possessive case is in the form of first-person plural (our) and second-person plural (their) when a pronoun is used for more than one noun or pronoun of distinct people of various individuals (your).
Consider the following scenario:-
- Each boy and each instructor must bring their own belongings. (Instead of their, use ‘his’.)
- It is important to carry out one’s responsibilities with sincerity. (Instead of his, use ‘one’s’.)
- Neither the pupils nor the instructor were dressed appropriately. (Instead of their, use ‘his’.)
- Reena and her children have returned to their home. (For their, use ‘her’.)
- You and I are the only ones who have brought our books. (For your, use ‘our’.)
- You and he were the ones who finished the job. (Instead of ‘their,’ use ‘your.’)
- Have you got their letters, as well as he and I? (Instead of ‘their,’ use ‘your.’)
- Neither of the two brothers had brought any bedding with them. (Instead of ‘their,’ use ‘his.’)
- Each of us is carrying out our responsibilities to the best of our abilities. (Instead of ‘our,’ use ‘his.’)
- Everyone should carry out their responsibilities. (Instead of ‘one’s,’ use ‘his’.)
- My sister is working in Delhi with several of her pals. (Correct)
Rule – 8
When using nouns like’separation, leave, excuse, mention, report, pardon, sight, favour,’ a noun or pronoun in the possessive case should not be utilized.
Consider the following scenario:-
- I’m terribly upset about your breakup. (Say anything like’separation from you’)
- The thieves fled when they saw him. (Say something like, ‘At the sight of him’)
- Please, please, please, please, please, please, please, please, please, please, please, please (as a favor to / from you)
- You were mentioned by her. (The correct spelling of ‘your mention’ is incorrect.)
Rule – 9
When two people or objects are mentioned, the words ‘either, neither, and each other’ are employed.
When referring to more than two people or objects, the words ‘anyone, none, one other’ are used.
Consider the following scenario:-
- Fighting among Indians is never a good idea. (Instead of ‘each other,’ use ‘one another.’)
- Each of his eyes has a flaw. (Instead of ‘anyone,’ use ‘either.’)
- In the collision, none of his arms were hurt. (Instead of ‘none,’ use ‘neither.’)
- After his death, one of his four sons sold his land. (Instead of ‘either,’ use ‘anyone.’)
Rule – 10
When composing inquiries, make sure the subject and verb match the main phrase.
Consider the following scenario:-
- Isn’t our instructor a smart person? (Use the phrase ‘isn’t he?)
- Isn’t it true that the lads are going on a picnic? (Correct)
- Isn’t it true that they travelled to Delhi yesterday? (Instead of ‘didn’t they,’ use ‘didn’t they.’)
- Is she here on a daily basis? (Use the phrase ‘doesn’t she?)
- Isn’t she going to assist me? (Correct)
- Isn’t it true that I’m running late? (This is incorrect.)
- Isn’t it true that I’m not on time? (Correct)
- Isn’t he always on time? (Correct)
- We don’t have to be concerned, do we? (Correct)
- Didn’t I used to compose poetry? (Correct)
- Isn’t it true that we have a book? (Correct)
- You’ve eaten something, haven’t you? (Correct)
Sentence with an Imperative
- Will you not shut the door? (Correct)
- Will you/won’t you close the door? (Correct)
- Will they agree to remain here? (Correct)
- Let’s have some fun, shall we? (Correct)
Pronouns that aren’t definite
- Isn’t everything resolved now? (Correct)
- Isn’t it true that nothing has been decided? (Correct)
- Do any of your pals ever lie to her? (Correct)
- Isn’t it true that few pupils study hard? (Correct)
- Isn’t it true that everyone can communicate in English? (Correct)
- Isn’t it true that no one speaks English? (Correct)
- Isn’t it true that one/all/most of you will travel there? (Correct)
- Isn’t it true that one/most/all of them will go there? (Correct)
- Isn’t it true that one/most/all of them will go there? (Correct)
Note:
Negative assertions using phrases like ‘barely, seldom, hardly, scarcely’ are preceded by a standard question tag. (Affirmative)
‘Everybody, everyone, someone, somebody, nobody, nobody, nobody, nobody, nobody, none, neither, neither’. In a question tag, the word ‘they’ is utilized.
Rule – 11
Instead of ‘as well as,’ ‘both’ should be followed by ‘and.’
With Both, the negative is averted.
Consider the following scenario:-
- Tomorrow, you and my brother will both be attending her wedding. (Instead of ‘as well as,’ use ‘and.’)
- They’re not going there together. (Incorrect)
- Neither of them intends to depart. (Correct)
Rule – 12
When there is a choice between two or more items or people, the word ‘Which’ is used instead of ‘Who.’
Consider the following scenario:-
- Who is the most intellectual of the two sisters? (Instead of ‘who,’ use ‘which.’)
- In the crow, who is your father? (Instead of ‘who,’ use ‘which.’)
- Who in our culture is the better of the two dancers? (Replace ‘the’ with ‘which’ and ‘who’ with ‘which’.)
Rule – 13
Possessive case — After a pronoun’s possessive case, we don’t use a noun.
Consider the following scenario:-
- This is my book – it belongs to me.
- This shirt belongs to you — it’s your shirt.
- Ours is a large nation. (Say ‘Ourselves.’)
Rule – 14
The relative pronoun must be stated in accordance with its relationship to the adjective clause’s verb. ‘Who’ is the subject of an adjective clause verb, and ‘whose’ is the object of an adjective clause verb.
Consider the following scenario:-
- He was referring to the ladies he met in America, according to him. (Instead of ‘who,’ use ‘whom.’)
- She is the kind of woman that is well-known for her intelligence. (Instead of ‘whom,’ use ‘who’.)
Rule – 15
The usage of the relative pronoun ‘But.’
Consider the following scenario:-
- Wept was the only thing that could be heard. (Who didn’t cry)
- There isn’t a nation in the planet that isn’t corrupt. (Which isn’t tainted)
Rule – 16
The pronoun’same’ should not be used as a pronoun.
Consider the following scenario:-
- I’ll offer you a book, which will be really beneficial. (For’same,’ say ‘it’.)
- He purchased a home and is now residing there. (For’same,’ say ‘it’.)
Rule – 17
The word ‘what’ is used without an antecedent and exclusively refers to objects.
Consider the following scenario:-
- What she said is fantastic.
- I’m not convinced by the words she said. (Instead of ‘what,’ use ‘which’/’that.’)
- What you say does not hold water with me. (Correct)
- I get what you’re saying. (Say the word ‘what’)
PDF with pronoun rules
English grammatical rules for pronouns English grammatical rules for pronouns PDF (592 downloads)
What is a pronoun? A pronoun is a word that takes the place of a noun. There are two types of pronouns in English grammar: personal and reflexive. This article will give examples of both, as well as explain what they do. Reference: what is a pronoun and give examples.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the rules of pronoun?
A: The rules of pronoun are as follows:
1. You must use the appropriate pronouns that correspond to your gender identity and expression.
2. If youre unsure about someones pronoun, ask them! It is not rude or intrusive to do so.
3. No matter what pronouns you identify with, it is always respectful to acknowledge how others identify themselves in conversation or when writing towards them (e.g., Hi [pronoun], this email is for Kevin.).
What are the 10 examples of pronoun?
A:
Examples of pronoun are words that refer to a noun in the third person, such as he, she and it.
What are the 20 example of pronoun?
A: A pronoun is a word used in place of a noun. It can be either personal or impersonal, singular or plural. Some common pronouns are he, she, it and they.
Related Tags
- 20 examples of pronouns in a sentence
- example of pronoun in a sentence
- what is a pronoun example
- what is pronoun
- types of pronoun